Hypertension Diagnosis

An ECG (electrocardiogram) does not directly measure blood pressure, but it can detect certain heart conditions that may be related to high blood pressure, such as arrhythmias or abnormal heart rhythms.

A complete blood count (CBC) test is not specifically done to diagnose hypertension (high blood pressure). However, it may be ordered as part of a routine health check-up to help identify any underlying health conditions that could be contributing to hypertension. For example, the CBC can detect anemia, which can lead to high blood pressure. It can also detect infections, inflammation, and other conditions that can affect blood pressure.

Yes, high blood pressure (hypertension) can cause an abnormal ECG (electrocardiogram). Hypertension can cause thickening or enlargement of the heart muscle, which can result in changes in the electrical activity of the heart that are detected on an ECG.

The first drug of choice for hypertension may vary depending on factors such as age, race, comorbidities, and other medications being taken. However, commonly used first-line drugs for hypertension include thiazide diuretics, angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors (ACE inhibitors), angiotensin receptor blockers (ARBs), and calcium channel blockers (CCBs).