Atherosclerosis Diagnosis

1. Coronary Angiography
2. Carotid Ultrasound
3. CT Angiography
4. Ankle-Brachial Index (ABI)
5. Blood Tests
6. Echocardiogram
7. Stress Tests

Yes, atherosclerosis can be diagnosed even in the absence of symptoms. In fact, it is often detected during routine screening or when evaluating risk factors. Diagnostic tests such as coronary angiography, carotid ultrasound, and CT angiography can identify plaque buildup and narrowing of arteries before symptoms manifest. Early diagnosis enables timely intervention and management to prevent complications like heart attack or stroke.

1. Carotid ultrasound: Uses sound waves to assess plaque buildup in the carotid arteries.
2. CT angiography: Provides detailed images of the arteries to detect blockages or narrowing.
3. Magnetic resonance angiography (MRA): Utilizes magnetic fields and radio waves to visualize the blood vessels.
4. Ankle-brachial index (ABI) test: Measures blood pressure in the arms and legs to assess peripheral artery disease.
5. Coronary calcium scoring: Determines the amount of calcium deposits in the coronary arteries using a CT scan.