Afp Test


FAQ

What does a negative AFP mean?

A negative alpha-fetoprotein (AFP) test means that the AFP levels in the blood are within the normal range or below the cutoff value established by the laboratory. A negative AFP result typically suggests a lower likelihood of certain conditions, such as liver cancer or certain fetal abnormalities. However, it's important to note that a negative AFP test does not completely rule out the possibility of these conditions. Further evaluation and diagnostic tests may still be necessary, especially if other clinical signs or symptoms are present.

What to do if AFP is elevated?

If alpha-fetoprotein (AFP) levels are elevated, it is important to consult with a healthcare professional for further evaluation. The appropriate course of action depends on the context and suspected underlying condition. Additional diagnostic tests, such as imaging studies (ultrasound, CT scan, MRI) or biopsies, may be recommended to investigate the cause of elevated AFP. The specific treatment or management plan will depend on the underlying condition diagnosed and may involve therapies such as surgery, chemotherapy, radiation therapy, or ongoing monitoring and surveillance.

What does positive AFP mean?

A positive AFP (alpha-fetoprotein) result typically indicates elevated levels of this protein in the blood. AFP is produced by the liver and yolk sac during fetal development, and its levels decrease significantly after birth. In adults, high AFP levels may be associated with certain conditions, including liver diseases (such as hepatocellular carcinoma, liver cirrhosis, or hepatitis), germ cell tumors (testicular or ovarian cancers), and neural tube defects during pregnancy.

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