The two main tests used to assess kidney disease are the blood urea nitrogen (BUN) test and the serum creatinine test. The BUN test measures the level of urea nitrogen, a waste product generated from the breakdown of proteins, in the blood. Elevated BUN levels may suggest impaired kidney function, as the kidneys are responsible for filtering and eliminating urea. The serum creatinine test measures the concentration of creatinine in the blood. High levels of creatinine can indicate reduced kidney function, as the kidneys are responsible for filtering and excreting creatinine from the body. These tests provide valuable information about kidney health and can help diagnose and monitor kidney disease. If you suspect you have kidney disease or have concerns about your kidney function, it is important to consult with a healthcare professional who can order these tests and interpret the results accurately.
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